Murakkab: Resource-Efficient Agentic Workflow Orchestration in Cloud Platforms
Talkat 20th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI '26) · 2026-07-13..07-15·
summary
Murakkab exposes agentic workflows as a declarative workflow spec and uses an LLM to pick agents then a profile-guided optimizer plus adaptive runtime to pick model, frame counts, hardware (A100/H100), parallelism and autoscaling. The optimizer formulates a mixed integer linear program over accuracy, latency, energy and cost using reusable agent, workflow and hardware profiles. Evaluation versus LangGraph shows up to 2.8× fewer GPUs, 3.7× lower energy and 4.3× lower cost while meeting query SLOs.
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chapters (9)
- 0:00Murakkab introduction
- 1:43Static workflow limits
- 3:26Cross-stack optimization
- 6:14Unified orchestration vision
- 8:41Profile-guided runtime
- 11:50Optimizer design MILP
- 13:33Dynamic cross-stack adaptation
- 13:54Experimental efficiency gains
- 15:59Summary and future
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