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MARC: Motion-Aware Rate Control for Mobile E-commerce Cloud Rendering

Talkat USENIX ATC '25 · 2025-07-07..07-09· [pwa, web-performance]
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name:Gerui Lv
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name:Feng Peng
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name:Ying Chen
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name:Zhenyu Li
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MARC is a server-side, frame-level rate controller that predicts short-term motion with a lightweight Markov model and uses frame-level stochastic optimization to assign different bitrates for motion vs non-motion frames. Deployed to 1M+ sessions, it claims 71% session freeze reduction and 20% increased interaction time while adding ~1.3% server CPU overhead; simulations and A/B tests show MARC traces out a better bitrate vs 95th-percentile latency frontier than WebRTC and several baselines.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 1:45Latency versus visual quality
  3. 3:34Latency sensitivity during motion
  4. 5:42Motion patterns impact
  5. 7:28QE mismatch in systems
  6. 8:12MARC design principles
  7. 9:17Motion and network predictor
  8. 10:23QE optimizer with penalties
  9. 11:08Frame delay cascade strategy
  10. 12:14Simulation results
  11. 12:58Real-world A/B test results
  12. 13:41Computational overhead summary
  13. 14:47Q&A
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