~/talk

SimAI: Unifying Architecture Design and Performance Tuning for Large-Scale Large...

Talkat NSDI '25 · 2025-04-28..04-30· [large-language-models, machine-learning]
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name:Qingxu Li
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name:Yichi Xu
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name:Gang Lu
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name:Dan Li
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name:Li Chen
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name:Sen Zhang
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name:Yikai Zhu
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name:Kun Qian
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name:Jiaqi Gao
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slides:none on file

SimAI claims a unified, high‑precision LLM training simulator that matches real runs 98.1% alignment by hijacking training frameworks (Megatron, DeepSpeed), profiling kernels on real GPUs, and replacing collectives with an enhanced NS3 model via SimCCL collective‑to‑point‑to‑point translation. It implements lock‑free global context‑sharing and multi‑thread acceleration, runs single‑host workload generation plus kernel DB lookup, validates on 128‑GPU testbeds (H100 vs A100), keeps intrahost error <4%, and reports 36× end‑to‑end accuracy improvement over AstraSim; open source.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00SimAI introduction
  2. 1:45Precise training simulator challenges
  3. 2:51SimAI architecture overview
  4. 3:55Workload and kernel simulation
  5. 4:59Collective communication with SimCCL
  6. 6:23Experimental evaluation results
  7. 8:13Production use cases
  8. 9:41Future work and open-source
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