~/talk

Evolution of Aegis: Fault Diagnosis for AI Model Training Service in Production

Talkat NSDI '25 · 2025-04-28..04-30· [machine-learning, observability]
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name:Kun Qian
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name:Fei Feng
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name:Yichi Xu
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name:Yikai Zhu
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name:Gang Lu
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name:Xue Li
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name:Bin Luo
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name:Yu Guan
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name:Man Yuan
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name:Yong Li
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name:Shan Li
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name:Wei Lin
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name:Chao Wang
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Aegis is a production fault diagnosis system for AI model training that evolves from enhanced legacy tools to a customized collective communication library (CCL) for runtime localization without changing customer code. It adds a pre-delivery validation step and a degradation detector using 20+ metrics and z‑score outlier analysis. Deployed for a year at Alibaba Cloud, Aegis claims >97% reduction in idle diagnosis time, 84% fewer restarts and 71% less performance degradation.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Aegis introduction
  2. 1:42Large-scale AI training challenges
  3. 3:51Existing diagnosis limits
  4. 5:34Aegis Phase one
  5. 8:01Procedure-aware runtime diagnosis
  6. 10:30Performance degradation system
  7. 12:38Pre-delivery checks
  8. 13:44Aegis production results
  9. 15:31Conclusion and future
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