The Inspection Paradox is Everywhere
summary
Explains the inspection paradox with concrete data and code: a live Colab notebook and one-question survey, class-size data from Purdue, MBTA train intervals, Bureau of Prisons sentences, and Stanford friendship counts. Shows how numpy weighted resampling and KDE transform an unbiased distribution into the observed one, how a US family-sample mean becomes about 2.33 in a convenience sample, and how friend sampling makes the mean jump (about 42 → 100). Demonstrates inverse weighting to recover truth and that the notebook and experiments actually run.
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chapters (14)
- 0:00Introduction
- 1:03Mother’s children bias
- 4:12Length biased sampling
- 5:41Class sizes bias
- 9:32Unbiased distributions from biased samples
- 11:02Airline passengers paradox
- 12:25Waiting times and buses
- 14:11Friendship paradox
- 17:23Running speeds in relays
- 20:36Highway speed observations
- 20:57Prison sentences bias
- 23:51Inspection over time
- 26:38Summary
- 28:51Q&A
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