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Short Proof of a Spectral Chernoff Bound for Local Hamiltonians

Talkat Meet the Fellows Welcome Event · 2021-09-08..09-09· [quantum-computing]
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slides:none on file

Claims that the spectral measure of any local Hamiltonian concentrates exponentially in the number of qubits N (not in the number of edges M), with typical deviations of order 1/√N. Proof computes constant moments as tr(H^p) in time N^p, then split hypergraph into matchings and apply classical Chernoff per color so each color gives concentration; combine with eigenvalue inequalities. No randomness or average-case assumption; matches recent De Palma et al. result but with a simpler proof.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Start
  2. 1:29Many-body quantum system with local Hamiltonian
  3. 2:31APPROXIMATION SETTING
  4. 3:38More approximation: bulk behavior
  5. 5:39Algorithm yields trivial histogram
  6. 7:58Exponential spectral concentration bound . Consider g-regular graph. Potentially g 1
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