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Charm: Facilitating Dynamic Analysis of Device Drivers of Mobile Systems

Talkat USENIX Security '18 · on Wednesday, 2018-08-15· at 14:05· Grand Ballroom 7-10· [security, embedded-and-hardware]
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System runs mobile device drivers inside an x86 VM via remote device driver execution and a custom low-latency USB channel that forwards register I/O, interrupts, and shared-resource RPCs to the phone, requiring no special hardware. Implemented for camera, audio, GPU and IMU drivers from Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P and Galaxy S7; porting took about seven days for a large GPU driver and two days for an IMU. Fuzzing throughput slightly improves vs. on-phone, record-and-replay and gdb debugging work, leading to 25 bugs found and one arbitrary-code kernel exploit.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Motivation and background
  2. 2:54System design of Charm
  3. 7:48Implementation and porting
  4. 9:20Fuzzing and bug discovery
  5. 13:00Record and replay analysis
  6. 14:58Manual debugging and results
  7. 17:24Summary and Q&A
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