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Sanctum: Minimal Hardware Extensions for Strong Software Isolation

Talkat USENIX Security '16 · 2016-08-10..08-12· [security]
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Claims provable enclave isolation that also blocks cache timing attacks by adding a tiny security monitor in software plus small hardware at block interfaces, implemented on a Rocket RISC‑V core and evaluated with a cycle‑accurate CPU plus cache simulator on SPEC workloads. Enclaves use page‑coloring style cache partitioning (DRAM regions) and a signing enclave holds attestation keys; no hyper‑threading support. Measured overheads are modest (worst case ~18%, with mcf the next worst), and the monitor’s RSA attestation keys can be cached across boots.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 0:23Sanctums Goal
  3. 1:44Trusted Computing
  4. 3:42Trusted Computing Systems
  5. 4:35Enclaves
  6. 15:10Protection
  7. 16:34Scale
  8. 17:04Cash Timing
  9. 17:49Partitioning
  10. 18:23Address Translation
  11. 18:40Page Color
  12. 20:32Page Tables
  13. 21:56Rocket Core
  14. 22:30Test Results
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