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Local Similarity Analysis (LSA) of Time Series Data and Applications to Metagenomics

Talkat Network Biology 2016 · 2016-04-11..04-15· [machine-learning]
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slides:none on file

Method detects short, time-local and time-delayed associations between OTU abundance series that Pearson correlation misses, maximizing a local similarity score on rank-normalized monthly OTU abundance and allowing short lags; it derives theoretical P-values from Feller’s theorem (conservative tails) and uses a hybrid simulation-only refinement for very small P-values; tested on 18+ years of SPOT monthly OTU data (16S tag clusters) and wins comparative benchmarks (Rob Knight / ISME) against other network methods.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:28Protein Interactions and Applications
  3. 9:49USC San Pedro Ocean Time-series (SPOT) and Microbial Observatory (MO) (PI: Jed Fuhrman)
  4. 12:09Abundant Metagenomic Time Series Data
  5. 14:45Biological Questions
  6. 17:04OTU Association Network
  7. 20:05Local Association
  8. 20:45Time-delayed Association
  9. 21:56Data Normalization
  10. 22:47Local Similarity Analysis (LSA)
  11. 23:40Dynamic Programming Algorithm for Calculating LS
  12. 23:56Extended Local Similarity Analysis (eLSA): Dealing with Replicates
  13. 24:49Bootstrap Confidence Interval for LS Score
  14. 26:31Range of Partial Sum of ID Mean Zero Variables (Feller 1951)
  15. 28:01Applications to LS Statistical Significance
  16. 28:38Theoretical vs Simulated p-values: D=0
  17. 30:10Suggested Methods
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