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ARIA: the good parts

Talkat NDC Porto 2023 · 2023-10-16..10-20· [accessibility]

Explains that ARIA is an ontology for accessibility metadata and that a few attributes reliably help users: landmarks for page regions, aria-expanded and aria-pressed for toggle state, and aria-label/aria-labelledby/aria-describedby for names and error text; browsers expose this via the accessibility tree in Chrome DevTools and screen readers consume it. Warns about pitfalls: DOM/UI state mismatches, disappearing focus after closing popovers, overuse of role=application, and untranslated labels (6% of users relied on Google Translate in one government test). Tools: W3C HTML validator, NVDA, high-contrast mode.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00ARIA and accessibility intro
  2. 3:36What ARIA is and why
  3. 6:01ARIA user impact
  4. 10:14ARIA ontology
  5. 14:47Why not all ARIA parts are good
  6. 15:09Safe ARIA properties
  7. 29:39Complex ARIA widgets
  8. 32:46ARIA pitfalls
  9. 38:40Overused ARIA roles
  10. 42:07ARIA controls and owns
  11. 43:31ARIA key takeaways
  12. 44:36Q&A on ARIA labels
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