How Large is the Norm of a Random Matrix?
summary
Gives matching upper and lower bounds for the expected spectral norm of an independent-entry Gaussian matrix in terms of two explicit parameters: the row-variance scale and the maximal entry scale, roughly sigma + sigma_ sqrt(log N). Proof uses Gaussian Poincaré/Khinchin for lower bounds and a novel compression-based upper bound (not standard matrix concentration), requires independent entries* and mild non-multiscale variance distribution. Applications: sharp stochastic block model and random Laplacian estimates, useful for matrix completion.
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chapters (5)
- 0:00Introduction to Random Matrices
- 10:52Limitations of Current Bounds
- 13:22New Structured Matrix Results
- 20:34Open Questions and Future Work
- 21:42Applications and Conclusion
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