Markets and Incentives for Transacting on (Personal) Information, Part III
summary
Differential privacy provides a formal guarantee that an epsilon change barely changes individual expected utility, so mechanisms satisfying epsilon-differential privacy => approximate truthfulness make truthful reporting nearly a dominant strategy and enable new mechanism-design constructions (digital goods auctions, equilibrium selection, joint-DP outputs). Pricing personal data proves thorny because payment needs and harms are often cost correlated with content, opening impossibility results, arbitrage and adverse-selection risks. Lab-style experiments generate synthetic sensitive signals to study behavior, and concerns about societal impacts and composability (census use case) remain.
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chapters (23)
- 0:00Intro
- 1:16(Private) data as a good
- 1:51Data vs. Sneakers
- 9:56Privacy: What is the good?
- 13:30What should a data price cover?
- 15:23Supply and demand
- 16:08Talk Outline
- 16:38Revealed preferences
- 22:20"Privacy and Mechanism Design" Roth and Pai SigEcomExchanges 2013
- 27:59DP as a tool for mechanism design
- 30:37DP for mechanism design
- 32:27Eliciting private data: Buying Private Data With Verification
- 33:43Responding to impossibility
- 36:53Measuring the costs of privacy
- 39:34Impacts of privacy concerns
- 41:03Design of a data market
- 41:33Two econ lessons on how to design experiments
- 50:20The privacy regulation hurdle
- 51:19Philosophical/legal/moral benefits of privacy
- 52:58Privacy protections prevent harms
- 53:47More data, better data, more access
- 54:36Privacy = Statistical validity
- 55:55Other lessons from economics
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