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Z-Journal: Scalable Per-Core Journaling

Talkat USENIX ATC '21 · 2021-07-14..07-16
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Z-Journal implements per-core journal stacks in the Linux kernel (replacing JBD2) and modifies ext4 to record a system-wide transaction order graph via order-preserving transaction chaining so cores can commit independently while checkpoint enforces cross-core write order. The prototype is evaluated on an 80-core server with FxMark, SysBench and Filebench and claims large gains—examples in the paper include ~315% at 20 cores, ~58% at 80 cores, and an overall reported speedup up to ≈4000%—and the design works end-to-end.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:23Conventional Journaling Scheme
  3. 1:12Journal - A Scalability Bottleneck
  4. 1:50Related work
  5. 2:48Intuitive Solution
  6. 3:04Journal Coherence Problem
  7. 4:12Our Approach: Z-Journal
  8. 4:34Order-preserving Transaction Chaining
  9. 5:38Construction of Transaction Chain Graphs
  10. 7:29Conventional Checkpoint Process
  11. 8:14Journal Coherence Checkpoint
  12. 9:01Transaction Chain Graph Traversing
  13. 11:11Evaluation
  14. 11:51Under Various Sharing Conditions
  15. 13:01Overall File System Performance
  16. 14:24Z-Journal Conclusion
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