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Fine-tuning giant neural networks on commodity hardware with automatic pipeline...

Talkat USENIX ATC '21 · 2021-07-14..07-16· [machine-learning, distributed-systems]
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FTPipe presents a practical pipeline model‑parallel system that fine‑tunes giant transformers (BERT‑340M, GPT2‑1.5B, T5‑3B) on commodity PCIe GPUs by partitioning models into arbitrary computational blocks with a Mixed‑pipe allocator that allows non‑adjacent blocks on the same GPU. It runs on 8 RTX2080‑Ti with 11GB each, overlaps communication and computation, cuts T5 3B pipeline communication to ~486MB versus 12GB for data‑parallel, uses recomputation and optional weight‑stashing, and achieves up to 3× speedup with no measurable accuracy loss.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction to fine-tuning
  2. 1:20Existing pipeline frameworks
  3. 2:49Limitations of partitioning
  4. 5:34Introducing MixedPipe
  5. 7:15The partitioning algorithm
  6. 9:23Implementation details
  7. 11:51Experimental results
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