Why we should be scared of Shor's Algorithm right now
summary
Quantum factorisation moves from theoretical to practical: Shor’s algorithm is implemented on a quantum simulator and has been used on real quantum computers, and it reduces factoring from sub‑exponential to polynomial time. Practical breakage needs roughly three times as many qubits as the key size so a 2048‑bit key requires on the order of thousands of qubits. Governments are plausibly hoarding encrypted traffic to decrypt later, and countermeasures mentioned include BB84 and the Open Safe Quantum post‑quantum efforts.
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chapters (6)
- 0:00Intro
- 0:27Who are these guys
- 1:10Shors Algorithm
- 2:16Complex Example
- 4:47Quantum Fourier Transform
- 8:29History lesson
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