Reconstruction of Public Transport Routes Based on Imperfect GTFS and OpenStreetMap Data
summary
Reconstructs SUMO route geometry by extending gtfs2pt with stop clustering, OSM–GTFS matching and a constrained graph search that limits candidate edges by OSM usage, edge type and line priorities and searches shortest paths across whole trips instead of isolated stop pairs. Implements a dual router, stop matching and loop handling, applies penalty weights for low‑priority streets, and evaluates on Magdeburg against gtfs2pt and ground truth. Results show large differences: only about 26% of bus trips match exactly with gtfs2pt, and the new method recovers many special trips and wrong gtfs2pt detours caused by outdated OSM.
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