~/talk

DecDEC: A Systems Approach to Advancing Low-Bit LLM Quantization

Talkat OSDI '25 · 2025-07-07..07-09· [large-language-models, machine-learning]
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name:Jake Hyun
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DecDEC stores the weight residuals on CPU and dynamically fetches only salient channels (top-K by activation outliers) via zero-copy to correct low-bit errors, keeping quantized weights on GPU. Implementation fuses a dynamic error compensation kernel with base GEMV and uses an auto-tuner for per-layer NTB and K settings. Result: 3-bit Llama-3-8B-Instruct perplexity drops from 10.15 to 9.12, with <0.0003% extra GPU memory and ~1.7% slowdown on an NVIDIA RTX 4050 Mobile; a 2.5% latency target is recommended.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Motivation for on-device LLM inference
  2. 2:07Challenges of low-bit quantization
  3. 4:56Channel importance and outliers
  4. 7:02Dynamic error compensation
  5. 8:27DecDEC implementation
  6. 10:41System parameters and tuning
  7. 13:10Kernel results
  8. 13:52Accuracy and latency gains
  9. 15:40Conclusion and release
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