The Dark Side of AI - Environmental & Social Costs Developers Must Know
summary
AI training can need vast resources: GPT-3 training uses about 700,000 liters of fresh water and consumes electricity equivalent to 130 U.S. homes for a year. Model choice and hardware/location matter: Bloom and GPT‑3 differ by a factor of 20 in required carbon-offset trees, and DeepSeek is reported to use ~87% more energy at inference than Yama 3.3. Facial‑recognition bias (Joy Buolamwini example), low‑paid refugee annotators, mineral extraction and e‑waste in the global south, and the advice to reduce, reuse, recycle models make the costs concrete and actionable.
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chapters (9)
- 0:00Introduction: Why Talk About the Dark Side of AI
- 0:33Environmental Costs: Energy & Water Consumption
- 1:20Social Impact: Algorithmic Bias & Facial Recognition
- 2:00The Human Labor Behind AI: Data Annotators
- 2:24Global Inequality in AI Benefits and Costs
- 3:01Comparing Model Footprints: GPT-3 vs Bloom vs DeepSeek
- 4:04Conscious AI Usage: Summarization vs Image Generation
- 4:47Sustainable AI: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Models
- 5:14Final Thoughts: What Developers Can Do
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