Global IR in a Fragmented World
summary
Nation-state espionage dominates over cyberwar, with examples from Titan Rain (2003), GhostNet (2009) and Stuxnet (2010) and recent Exchange vulnerability caused massive collateral damage as criminals and ransomware exploit leaked bugs. International bodies produce nonbinding rules — UN GGE norms, 11 responsible-state norms in 2015 and UN open-ended talks — that explicitly say states agreed to norms protecting CERTs and urge responsible vulnerability handling. Attribution remains hard, core infrastructure should be off-limits, and tools like tcpdump must not be criminalized.
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chapters (15)
- 0:00Global IR challenges
- 1:50State cyber ops evolution
- 4:23Cyber vs physical spying
- 6:27Cyberspace sovereignty issues
- 8:57UN cyberspace regulation
- 11:47Non-state actors in cyber norms
- 13:10Norms vs international law
- 15:16UN norms for incident responders
- 16:42Vulnerability disclosure conflicts
- 18:26Swiss vulnerability equity
- 19:28FIRST on state cyber ethics
- 21:57Attribution challenges
- 23:22Ethics First code
- 24:27Global internet governance
- 25:35Q&A: Internet borders
related talks
46mNational Cyber-Aggression and Private-Sector Internet Infrastructure
29mCybersecurity and cyberdefense: a geopolitical issue
42mThe Quest For Cyber Peace
45mAn Internet of Governments: How Policymakers Became Interested in “Cyber”
50mGlobal Threat Overview
01h 10mFive minutes to midnight: Averting cyberwar
01h 00mNew Challenges in Cyber Security
50mFrom Attribution to Accountability: Upholding International Rules Online
