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Optimizing Memory-mapped I/O for Fast Storage Devices

Talkat USENIX ATC '20 · 2020-07-15..07-17
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Presents FastMap, a redesigned Linux memory-mapped I/O path that reduces synchronization in the common path and increases device queue depth to make mmap-style access scale on many cores. Evaluates FastMap against Linux mmap using null_blk and an Optane SSD, showing scalability to 80 cores and up to 11.8× higher IOPS and 5.27× higher throughput.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:26Fast storage devices
  3. 0:52Read/write system calls
  4. 1:30Memory-mapped I/O
  5. 2:34Disadvantages of mmio
  6. 3:00Mmio path scalability
  7. 5:09FastMap design: 3 main techniques
  8. 5:42Linux mmio design
  9. 9:40Linux object-based reverse mappings
  10. 11:13FastMap full reverse mappings
  11. 12:26Batched TLB invalidations
  12. 13:19Other optimizations in the paper
  13. 13:29Outline
  14. 14:01Workloads
  15. 14:42FastMap Scalability
  16. 16:23FastMap execution time breakdown
  17. 17:04Kreon key-value store
  18. 17:29Kreon - 100% inserts
  19. 18:23Kreon - 100% lookups
  20. 19:33Conclusions
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