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SweepSense: Sensing 5 GHz in 5 Milliseconds with Low-cost Radios

Talkat NSDI 2019 · 2019-02-26..02-28
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SweepSense is a low-cost radio design that rapidly sweeps across wide frequency ranges (e.g., 2.4 GHz and LTE bands) to achieve millisecond-scale temporal resolution. It handles the resulting distorted, sparse samples by using self-generated calibration data to correct distortions and then classifies which protocol produced each transmission from only a fraction of samples, enabling concurrent identification of multiple protocols and monitoring of disjoint LTE bands.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:20We need wide-bandwidth and high-time resolution sensing
  3. 1:37Spectrum analyzers sense with wide bandwidth
  4. 3:22SweepSense: A new paradigm in spectrum sensing
  5. 4:33SweepSense Overview
  6. 5:08Background: Radio receivers tune by generating a tone
  7. 6:09Generating a sweeping tone makes the receiver sweep
  8. 6:54A typical local oscillator is a VCO feedback loop
  9. 7:40SweepSense replaces the feedback loop with a ramp
  10. 11:31Swept captures contain significant portions of packets
  11. 13:06Challenge - We only capture a part of the packet
  12. 13:41Protocol detection only requires short captures
  13. 15:23Cyclostationary patterns are distinct for each protocol
  14. 16:16Sensing protocols in Unlicensed band
  15. 17:43Radar detection in CBRS band
  16. 18:30SweepSense creates new spectrum sharing opportunities
  17. 19:11Conclusion
  18. 19:37SweepSense begins!
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