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Sweet QuaDreams or Nightmare Before Christmas? Dissecting an iOS 0-Day

Talkat Black Hat Europe 2023 · 2023-12-04..12-07· [security, ios]
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Analysis ties forensic traces to a QuaDream/Rain iOS zero‑click exploit that abuses iCloud Calendar via calendar CalDAV CDATA XML injection to reach the phone’s XML parser, then chains parsing bugs plus sandbox/entitlement and PAC bypasses to run payloads. Reverse engineering and Frida validation show payloads doing dylib injection to hook adid (to generate future 2FA codes), exfiltrate calls/mic/photos/location/keychain, and run from /private/var/.../staging (subdD) with no durable persistence; tests use Apple’s archived CalDAV server and infrastructure maps to ~10 countries.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction and context
  2. 2:00Understanding iOS attacks
  3. 4:57Defense and security updates
  4. 7:01Discovery and collaboration
  5. 11:58The mercenary spyware industry
  6. 14:34Infrastructure attribution
  7. 15:52Technical security mitigations
  8. 18:28Spyware functionality
  9. 23:25Exploiting iCloud services
  10. 28:16Calendar injection exploit
  11. 33:59Closing thoughts and defense
  12. 36:06Q&A and final remarks
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