~/talk

Bypassing Self-Encrypting Drives (SED) in Enterprise Environments

Talkat Black Hat Europe 2015 · 2015-11-10..11-13· [security]
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Claims a widespread design gap: Opal / eDrive SEDs unlock on wake and stay unlocked until power‑cycled or an explicit lock command, so physical access while a machine is asleep or soft‑restarted yields plaintext. Demonstrated exploits include hot-plug/hot-unplug (remove drive, power it externally, swap SATA data), a force-restart via USB emulation (Facedancer/UMAP) to boot an external OS and copy files, and a proposed firmware/SATA sniffer key-capture. Demos use USB↔SATA adapters and caused Windows crashes; mitigation is forced power‑off/hibernate, BIOS lockdown, or vendor fixes (Lenovo eDrive behavior differs).

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 0:24Daniels Background
  3. 8:27Classical Full Disk Encryption
  4. 9:00Advantages and Disadvantages
  5. 11:25HardwareBased Encryption
  6. 11:47HardwareBased Encryption Advantages
  7. 13:35HardwareBased Encryption Overview
  8. 17:24Opal Standard
  9. 18:37Key Encryption
  10. 19:30Custom Encrypted Drives
  11. 20:18Open Technology
  12. 20:57Previous Research
  13. 23:43System Area
  14. 25:02How Drives Work
  15. 27:25Opel Standard
  16. 29:00Previous Work
  17. 31:36Demo
  18. 37:06Miller Research
  19. 38:08User Perspective
  20. 39:23Forced Restart Attack
  21. 39:52Soft Reset
  22. 40:42Shorting Memory Pins
  23. 41:15Triggering Crashes
  24. 41:45Blue Screen of Death
  25. 46:31Lenovo laptops
  26. 47:02User options
  27. 47:57Power cycle
  28. 48:44SATA extension
  29. 49:40Key capture attack
  30. 50:21Have I been hacked
  31. 51:06TCG disclosure
  32. 51:27Vulnerability notes
  33. 51:52Impact of vulnerabilities
  34. 56:48Questions
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