Applications in Extremal Combinatorics 2
summary
Shows hypercontractivity for global functions combined with a decomposition into global parts to convert level‑d inequalities into exponentially stronger Erdos–Ko–Rado–type bounds; uses junta reduction, a coupling that transfers hypercontractivity from the uniform cube to p‑bias, and representation‑theoretic eigenvalue estimates (trace/Hoffman method) on Sn. Proves the Erdos intersection cases for most k (k up to about (1/2−ε)n) and settles the product‑free extremal problem in An for large n, after prior bounds n^{-3} (Gowers) and ~n^{-1/2} (Eberhard). Ends with exact extremal structure in An.
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