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Inference of Probabilistic Programs with Moment-Matching Gaussian Mixtures

Talkat POPL 2024 · 2024-01-14..01-20· [machine-learning]
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Presents Gaussian Semantics: approximate a bounded probabilistic program’s exact distribution by Gaussian mixtures whose parameters are set by matching moments at each program location. Proves a universal approximation theorem and implements an analytic second-order Gaussian approximation (SOGA / SOA) that matches means and covariances exactly, returns posterior means and covariances, and avoids costly integrals or sampling. Scales well on collaborative filtering and mixed discrete–continuous benchmarks, often beating Stan MCMC, Pyro VI and symbolic PSI on accuracy and runtime, but does not handle unbounded loops.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 2:21Probabilistic programs as transformers
  3. 3:45Inference problem and methods
  4. 4:27Gaussian mixtures contribution
  5. 6:14Why Gaussian mixtures fit
  6. 8:00Gaussian semantics with moment matching
  7. 10:11Moment matching operator
  8. 11:38Higher-order moments challenges
  9. 12:19SOA tool and approximations
  10. 13:22Experimental evaluation
  11. 14:27Applications in mixed models
  12. 15:29Future work
  13. 16:31Q&A
  14. 17:35Q&A
  15. 18:18Q&A
  16. 19:28Q&A
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