Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback
summary
Shows the actual pipeline: collect multiple model outputs per prompt and human-rank them (often 3/2/1), train a value network learns human scores as a reward model, then fine-tune the generative policy with PPO using the PPO surrogate ratio (policy probability / previous probability) so increases that already grew get amplified while decreases are damped. Notes that human labeling is the largest cost and that DPO provides a direct loss that bypasses RL by joining reward and policy training into one objective.
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chapters (6)
- 0:00Introduction
- 1:45Large Language Models(Transformers)
- 4:15How to fine-tune them with RLHF
- 15:50Quick intro to reinforcement learning
- 19:51PPO (reinforcement learning technique to fine-tune LLMs)
- 26:04DPO(non-reinforcement learning technique to fine-tune LLMs)
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