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Towards Battery-Free HD Video Streaming

Talkat NSDI '18 · 2018-04-09..04-11· [embedded-and-hardware]
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linkedin:mehrdadh
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Claims a camera that streams HD while drawing under a milliwatt by feeding raw sensor voltages straight to an antenna using analog video backscatter and recovering video with a hub. A comparator plus triangle wave converts pixels to pulse-width modulation, zigzag scanning and super-pixel averaging cut bandwidth and shift compression to the hub. Simulated ASIC uses 321 μW for 720p@60fps and 806 μW for 1080p@60fps, harvests enough RF to sustain 30fps 1080p to ~8 ft, and a prototype backscatters 720p at 10fps to 16 ft.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:28Snap Spectacle
  3. 1:04Nest Camera
  4. 1:28Grand Challenge
  5. 2:00Challenge: Video Streaming is Power Hungry
  6. 3:06We Take Inspiration from the Great Seal Bug
  7. 4:15Contributions
  8. 5:06Recorded Demo
  9. 5:47Real-Time Demo
  10. 6:08Demo 2
  11. 7:43Technical Challenges
  12. 8:56Solution 1: Inspiration from Human Brain Signals
  13. 10:23Our Intra-Frame Compression
  14. 11:22Our Inter-Frame Compression Algorithm
  15. 13:10Implementation
  16. 15:26Evaluation: HD Video Quality (Mobility)
  17. 16:09Evaluation: Inter-Frame Compression Algorithm
  18. 17:09Evaluation: Power Consumption
  19. 18:54Trade-off and Road Ahead
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