The Strength of Equality Oracles in Communication
summary
Provides tight (up to polylog factors) characterizations of NP^EQ, ∃·EQ, UP^EQ and U·EQ in terms of the blocky covering number, the blocky partition number, and the binary gamma 2 norm of the communication matrix. Shows that for nondeterministic models a single equality oracle call is essentially as powerful as many, uses blocky-matrix covers and the alpha/beta rectangle ratio to reprove SINK XOR’s low approximate rank and to separate NP^EQ from MA.
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chapters (14)
- 0:00Intro
- 0:18Communication Complexity
- 2:04Communication Matrices
- 2:27The EQUALITY Function
- 3:09Example: The GREATER THAN Function
- 3:59EQUALITY Oracles vs. Randomness
- 4:38Models in Our Paper
- 5:24Matrix Characterizations: Blocky Matrices
- 6:13Blocky Covering Number Example
- 7:16Matrix Characterizations: Binary Factorization Norm
- 7:59Matrix Characterizations: Summary
- 9:02Application: Upper Bounds.
- 12:41Application: Lower Bounds (Proof Sketch)
- 16:27Open Problems: Intersection Classes (Ideas)
