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An In-Depth Study of Correlated Failures in Production SSD-Based Data Centers

Talkat FAST '21 · 2021-02-23..02-25
links:none on file
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name:Fan Xu
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name:Yi Liu
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name:Cheng He
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slides:none on file

Analysis of nearly one million SSDs from Alibaba across 11 drive models shows intra-node and intra-rack correlated failures are common and group sizes sometimes exceed redundancy limits. SMART attributes are weak predictors (max SRCC 0.23), while drive model density, age, many same-model drives per node/rack, and write-dominant workloads increase correlation. Trace-driven simulation finds erasure coding outperforms replication but all schemes degrade under correlated failures and lazy recovery worsens data-loss risk compared to eager recovery.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:34Motivation
  3. 1:08Our Contribution
  4. 1:53Dataset
  5. 2:36Analysis Methodology
  6. 3:20Correlations Among Failures
  7. 4:22Impact of Drive Models
  8. 5:26Impact of Lithography
  9. 5:59Impact of Age
  10. 6:25Impact of Capacity
  11. 6:53Impact of SMART Attributes
  12. 7:34Impact of Applications
  13. 8:52Case Study: Redundancy Protection
  14. 9:34Simulation Results
  15. 10:59Conclusion
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