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Return of the Insecure Brazilian Voting Machines

Talkat Black Hat Asia 2019 · 2019-03-26..03-29· [security]
links:none on file
slides:none on file

Security analysis targets Brazil’s election system used by 140+ million voters, based on 2012 and 2017 hacking challenges. Findings include a hard-coded country-wide AES key that decrypts install cards and disk images, a timestamp-seeded PRNG that lets the public timestamp on the poll tape undo DRV shuffling and recover ballots, and flawed signature checks (unsigned libraries + integer bug) enabling runtime code injection to alter votes. Proofs include decrypted install-card tools, simulator payloads that change displayed and stored votes, and clear fixes: voter-verifiable paper trail and risk-limiting audits.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 0:59Context
  3. 1:26Election Workflow
  4. 2:25Brazilian Voting Machine
  5. 3:26Quick Facts
  6. 5:41The Election Workflow
  7. 9:52The Public Security Tests
  8. 12:47Vulnerabilities
  9. 15:04Digital Record
  10. 20:35Live
  11. 21:52Conclusions
  12. 23:52Software Integrity
  13. 24:48Encryption
  14. 26:24Cryptographic Keys
  15. 27:17MINIX
  16. 28:02Decryption
  17. 28:29Authentication
  18. 32:02Code Injection
  19. 34:32Voting Simulator
  20. 37:20Problems with the Voting System
  21. 38:52Solutions
  22. 45:52Voting Database
  23. 53:37Question
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