~/talk

LPN Based IO Part 2

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Constructs a semi-compact functional encryption for NC0 by combining three concrete tools: an LWE-based secret-key homomorphic scheme with almost-linear decryption (ciphertext = A·S'+2E+X, S' one-time), a bilinear-map partially-hiding FE for degree‑2-in-secret, constant‑degree-in-public polynomials (outputs must be polynomially small modulo a subexponential modulus), and a structured‑seed (degree 2.5) PRG built from LPN over large fields plus an NC0 PRG. Resulting FE has sublinear ciphertexts but only weak security (distinguishing advantage ≈ 1/λ); bootstrapping and amplification are required to obtain IO with subexponential loss.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 1:23Difficulty in constructing IO
  3. 5:16Template
  4. 7:04Homomorphic Encryption
  5. 15:00Functional Encryption
  6. 23:20Homophilic Encryption
  7. 26:25Homomorphism
  8. 30:20Implementation
  9. 33:20Hiding the noise
  10. 35:37Hiding the rows
  11. 37:09Pseudorandom noise
  12. 41:12PRGs
  13. 46:29Weak Security
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