Improved Upper Bounds on the Stabilizer Rank of Magic States
summary
Proves a smaller exponential upper bound on the exact stabilizer rank of M magic states by building large code states from small ones rather than blocking magic states directly claims an asymptotic exponent alpha ≈ 0.3962 versus prior best ≈ 0.4629 and shows the six‑qubit magic cat state has stabilizer rank 3 which yields ≤6 for six magic states thereby falsifying the earlier χ=7 heuristic bound uses gadgetization, Clifford contractions and long chain contractions and leaves a large gap to approximate rank α≈0.228 and no strong lower bounds
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