Germany – An international centre of excellence in Quantum?
summary
Germany pledges roughly €2–2.5 billion and targets a mix of hardware and application work: current publicly cited devices sit around ~27–50 qubits in the NISQ era while partners like IBM aim for ~1000 qubits. Plans include building one or two full‑stack national machines, industry pilots with BASF/Siemens, university practicum with 27 students testing multiple cloud quantum backends, and a roadmap pushing software, talent training, supply‑chain components and IP to secure industrial sovereignty.
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