~/talk

Uncertainty Unleashed

Talkat PyData Amsterdam 2025 · 2025-09-24..09-26· [machine-learning]
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Claims that conformal prediction gives provable marginal 90% coverage on finite data and is model‑agnostic; demonstration wraps a classifier on MNIST using Python libraries (creps 0.8) and shows overall coverage ~90% but a rare class drops to 84.1% under imbalance. Calibrating per‑class raises that rare class to ~96% at the expense of average prediction set size growing (reported ~0.691 → ~1.44). Requires exchangeable calibration/test data; empty sets and larger sets are possible tradeoffs.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 0:47From point predictions to prediction sets
  3. 5:50What is conformal prediction
  4. 8:19Conformal prediction in workflow
  5. 9:25Key benefits of conformal prediction
  6. 10:28Understanding exchangeability
  7. 12:39How conformal prediction works
  8. 15:50Conformal prediction in 4 lines
  9. 16:37MNIST example
  10. 19:23Imbalanced data with conditional coverage
  11. 22:34Approximating conditional coverage
  12. 24:49Assumptions and limitations
  13. 26:13Choosing nonconformity scores
  14. 26:55Interpreting prediction sets
  15. 27:57Rethinking imbalance
  16. 28:52Summary
  17. 29:13Q&A: Set sizes and empty sets
  18. 31:43Q&A: Coverage interpretations
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