A Lower Bound for k-DNF Resolution on Random CNF Formulas via Expansion
summary
Proves that random m-clause CNFs whose clause-variable bipartite graph is a good boundary expander require Res(k) proofs of exponential size by converting k-DNF derivations to resolution after k rounds of restrictions; improves previous bounds (previously k ≤ sqrt(log n / log log n and limited densities) to larger k in the constant-density regime and to any polynomial density for every constant k with a density-dependent Δ chosen independently of k. Key tools: unique-neighbor expansion, a subgraph-preserving closure that bounds closure size, a closure-covering dichotomy, and a restriction-to-resolution reduction that yields the final exponential lower bound.
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chapters (8)
- 0:00Introduction
- 0:28Problem Statement
- 0:54Proof Systems
- 3:10KDF Resolution
- 4:17Random CNF
- 10:45Restriction
- 15:15Proof
- 23:05Questions
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