~/talk

Semantic Search

Talkat ODSC East 2023 · 2023-05-09..05-11· [machine-learning]
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slides:none on file

Shows that pre-trained transformer embeddings plus a vector database replace messy language-specific hacks by encoding meaning, with a multilingual embedding model claimed to match OpenAI and supporting cross-lingual search across 100+ languages. Describes pipeline: BERT-like encoder + pooling → cosine similarity, reranker, and on-premise deployment for millisecond latency and data control. Trains with contrastive loss using 900M English triplets and 450M non-English triplets, reports cleaner results (Toronto weather demo) and concrete gains versus lexical search.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 1:49Strong NLP Performance
  3. 2:42The Issues with Lexical Search
  4. 6:58Multilingual Lexical Search
  5. 8:00Semantic Search
  6. 13:31How to Train Embedding Models
  7. 18:29Language Bias
  8. 23:00Conclusion
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