~/talk

How Ecovacs Robots Got Hacked And What We Can Learn From It

Talkat Nullcon Goa 2025 · 2025-03-01..03-02· [iot, security]
slides:none on file

Research shows Ecovacs devices have 18 CVEs across 30+ models including a live PIN bypass via client-side auth and a Bluetooth LE remote code execution that yields root shell and can spread between robots creating a worm; demos use Burp Suite, NRF Connect and cheap UART/flash tools and achieve persistence and camera access, a lawnmower compromise plays start-up tones and reaches ~150 m, under 10 users are confirmed impacted but corporate response and certs fail to prevent mass fallout.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction to IoT vulnerabilities
  2. 3:11Ecovacs company background
  3. 9:54Hardware reverse engineering process
  4. 14:49Software vulnerabilities in devices
  5. 17:15Live video PIN bypass exploit
  6. 21:28Bluetooth remote code execution
  7. 25:03Disclosure and media response
  8. 30:19Aftermath and vendor reaction
  9. 33:30Lessons learned from the hack
  10. 35:56Acknowledgements and Q&A
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