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Irina Rish, Research Staff, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center

Talkat MLconf SF 2015 · on Friday, 2015-11-13· [machine-learning]
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slides:none on file

Uses elastic net and group-sparse graphical models to get interpretable brain biomarkers, with elastic net reaching about 0.8 correlation to self-reported pain and group sparsity producing much cleaner cocaine-vs-control networks than vanilla graphical lasso. Functional-network features classify schizophrenia up to 93% accuracy. Cheap EEG headsets (NeuroSky, Emotiv) yield roughly 74–75% within-person discrimination of emotional versus educational videos after heavy preprocessing. Speech/text features like sentence-to-sentence coherence (cosine of averaged word embeddings) predict future schizophrenia onset in a small longitudinal cohort (≈5 of 30).

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 1:46Measuring Brain Activity with Functional MRI
  3. 3:04Example: Playing Videogames
  4. 4:24Another Example: Pain Perception
  5. 5:57What are we looking for in fMRI data?
  6. 6:59Interpretable predictive models
  7. 8:31Mental State Prediction via Linear Regression
  8. 9:46LASSO and Beyond
  9. 10:49Adding Proper Structure (Prior)
  10. 12:28Learning Full-Brain Sparse Markov Networks
  11. 17:00Summary: "Mind Reading" from Functional MRI
  12. 17:41Motivation: Detect Mental States, Improve Mental Function
  13. 18:12Wearable Devices
  14. 19:37Measuring Driver's Stress Level
  15. 20:24Meditation at Work (for Science's Sake)
  16. 23:22Text Analytics for Computational Psychiatry
  17. 26:18Ongoing Work: Speech Coherence
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