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Model-Switching: Dealing with Fluctuating Workloads in Machine-Learning-as-a-Service

Talkat HotCloud '20 · 2020-07-13..07-14· [machine-learning, cloud-infrastructure]
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Model-Switching dynamically swaps DNNs and per-replica thread/replica settings to maximize effective accuracy (baseline accuracy × deadline meet rate) under fixed hardware and fluctuating load. Implemented inside Clipper with batch size 1 and a 1s sampling controller, it profiles and switches among ResNet variants (e.g., ResNet-162, ResNet-101, ResNet-152, ResNet-80, ResNet-34) using a model-based load generator on separate VMs. Results show higher effective accuracy than any single model and avoid costly autoscaling.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:32Deep-Learning Models are Pervasive
  3. 0:57Computations in Deep Learning
  4. 2:09Machine Learning Lifecycle (Typical)
  5. 3:34MLaaS: Challenges and Limitations Maintain QoS under dynamic workloads.
  6. 5:37Opportunity: DNN Model Diversity
  7. 6:42Questions in this study
  8. 7:57What Do Users Care About?
  9. 10:48Characterizing DNN Parallelism
  10. 11:58Online Model Switching Framework Model that exhibits best effective accuracy is a function of load
  11. 12:59Experimental Setup
  12. 13:42Evaluation: Automatic Model-Switching
  13. 14:44Evaluation: Effective Accuracy
  14. 15:51Evaluation: Tail Latency
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