An Open Source Exploration of a Semantic Structure for Climate Accounting
summary
An open, machine-readable ontology claims to make disparate climate-accounting standards interoperable by reducing them to core concepts: agent engages in an activity that impacts an environment. The current model is explicit — 15 classes and 15 axioms — published as an OWL schema with a protobuf implementation sketch and plans to embed in the ISO-aligned Basic Formal Ontology. Tools aim to act as a “Rosetta Stone” to translate standards, are usable now, and remain a work in progress.
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chapters (13)
- 0:00Introduction
- 3:36The challenge
- 7:12Description and discovery
- 11:37Aggregation
- 14:01Examples of standards in use
- 14:34Different standards have different aims
- 17:11Standards use different metrics
- 23:15The essentials
- 23:52Describing and understanding 'environment'
- 26:32Describing and understanding 'activity'
- 29:02Describing and understanding 'agent'
- 32:53The full ontology to date
- 37:11Example: IWA's concept of Modular Benefit Project
