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Nation-State Moneymule's Hunting Season – APT Attacks Targeting Financial Institutions

Talkat Black Hat Asia 2018 · 2018-03-20..03-23· [security, networking]
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Four documented campaigns show Lazarus, Bluenoroff, Andariel and Reaper pivoting to theft: a VDI named‑pipe VDI escape lets Manuscript crawl VLANs to harvest SWIFT hosts; an ATM operation uses a zero‑day AV exploit plus misconfigured FTP and exfiltrates 1.9 million card records from 60 ATMs infected; Bitcoin exchange spear‑phishing leverages Ghostscript/CVE‑style HWP and CVE‑2017‑0199 DOCX chains; C2s are mostly compromised hosts and attackers even collect mining payouts.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 3:05BACKGROUND - who are they?
  3. 5:59BACKGROUND - Activity Timeline
  4. 7:44KOREA MAJOR BANK ATTACK BY BLUENOROFF - Background
  5. 9:24KOREA MAJOR BANK ATTACK BY BLUENOROFF - Attack Vector
  6. 11:02KOREA MAJOR BANK ATTACK BY BLUENOROFF - Malware
  7. 16:24VANXATM - ATM OPERATOR COMPANY BREACH
  8. 25:00BITCOIN EXCHANGES HACKING CAMPAIGN
  9. 28:15BITCOIN EXCHANGES HACKED - Phishing Email Attack Vector
  10. 29:18BITCOIN EXCHANGES HACKED - Attack Timeline
  11. 39:06INTERESTING ATTACK TARGETED BANK IN EGYPT - Background
  12. 41:34Campaign targeted Egypt bank and SK banks - Delivery Method
  13. 45:40Campaign targeted Egypt bank and SK banks - Interesting Decoys
  14. 48:02Directory browsing open on C&C server
  15. 49:20Getting new C&C server with (stolen? ransomed?) bitcoin
  16. 50:23USING MONERO MINER
  17. 53:12Sample Timestamp Analysis of Andariel Group (GMT+9)
  18. 53:52BLACK HAT SOUND BYTES (CONCLUSION)
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