Why Chatbots Still Fail: The Hidden Pitfalls of RAG
summary
Claims that RAG fails because of model choice or prompts miss the main culprit: bad chunking. A medical chatbot built with a vector DB and off‑the‑shelf parsers hits ~50%+ source errors and even a 70% accuracy means 30% wrong. Real failures come from column‑mixed chunks, dropped headlines, and broken table context that cause hallucinations; overlapping chunks and naive summaries often worsen errors. Fixes: prioritize a narrow 5% of trusted docs, preserve headline hierarchy and footnotes, store coordinates/metadata, and reparse with tools like Chunkify for meaningful chunks.
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chapters (5)
- 0:00Introduction to AI and RAG
- 3:30Unstructured data challenges
- 12:33Parsing and chunking pitfalls
- 21:05Building accurate RAG systems
- 26:58Key takeaways and Q&A
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